How to back up an iPhone to iCloud, your computer, or an external hard drive

  • You can back up your iPhone’s data wirelessly with iCloud, but you can only save a limited amount of data for free.
  • If you have a PC, you can back up your iPhone with iTunes; if you have a Mac, you can use Finder.
  • Once you’ve saved a backup to your computer, you can also move it onto an external hard drive.
  • Visit Insider’s Tech Reference library for more stories.

When was the last time you backed up your iPhone? Hopefully it wasn’t too long ago — otherwise, you’re one accident away from losing a lot of your data.

Experts recommend keeping all of your data backed up, and updating those backups often. And luckily, there are several ways to back up an iPhone and keep your data safe.

Here are the three best ways to back up your iPhone: Using iCloud, a computer, or an external hard drive.

How to backup your iPhone with iCloud

Backing up with iCloud is incredibly convenient. You can do it wirelessly over Wi-Fi, and even set it up so your iPhone backs up automatically, meaning you never have to worry.

1. Open the Settings app on your iPhone and tap your name at the top of the screen.

The Settings app on an iPhone, with the Apple ID tag highlighted at the top.
Open your Apple ID account menu.

2. In the Apple ID menu, tap iCloud and then iCloud Backup.

The iCloud menu on an iPhone, with the iCloud Backup option highlighted.
Make sure to select what you want to back up beforehand.

3. Make sure that iCloud Backup is toggled on. This makes it so whenever your iPhone is charging and connected to Wi-Fi, but you’re not using it, it’ll back up your data. So plug your phone in at night before bed and your files should back up regularly.

You can also tap Back Up Now to manually create a backup right now.

The Backup page on an iPhone, where you can set up automatic backups or make a manual one.
You can set up automatic backups or make a manual one.

How to backup your iPhone to a computer

If you prefer to keep your data outside of the cloud, you can save it all to your computer. It’ll all get stored into a single file that you can move and store however you like.

If you’ve got a PC, you’ll do this using iTunes (so make sure you have it downloaded). If you’ve got a Mac, you’ll use the Finder. But either way, the steps are similar.

1. Open iTunes or Finder on your computer, and then plug in your iPhone with its charging cable. On your iPhone, it’ll ask you if you want to trust the computer — select Trust and enter your passcode.

2. In iTunes or Finder, select your iPhone. It’ll appear as a tiny iPhone icon in the top-left in iTunes, and you’ll see its name in the left sidebar in Finder.

3. Under Backups, choose to back up your data to the computer, then click Back Up Now.

The menu that lets you back up an iPhone to your Mac (top) or PC (bottom).
The options are named differently on Mac and PC, but perform the same functions.

Give your devices a few minutes to back up your data. Once it’s all done, you can disconnect your iPhone.

Where to find your iPhone backups, and how to move them onto an external hard drive

For the majority of users, the steps above will more than suffice.

But you’re interested in keeping device backups on an external hard drive, or simply want the flexibility to move your backups to a different spot on your computer, you’ll have to dig a little deeper.

Find the backup files

On a Mac:

Click the Spotlight search button or press Command + Shift + G with a Finder window open and copy in the following text: ~/Library/Application Support/MobileSync/Backup/.

That will take you to the folder where your backups are stored.

Alternatively, connect your iPhone to the Mac again and open its menu, then click Manage Backups. You’ll get a list of all your backups, which you can then right-click and select Show in Finder to locate.

The menu on a Mac that lets you see all of your backups, with the "Show in Finder" option highlighted.
You can find your backups by reconnecting the iPhone.

On a Windows PC: 

You’ll use a similar process for Windows. Open your Search bar and type in: Users(username)AppDataRoamingApple ComputerMobileSyncBackup.

Substitute your user profile name for (username). This will take you to the folder with your backups.

Alternatively, open iTunes and click Edit at the top, then Preferences. In the pop-up that opens, click Devices. You’ll see all your backups. You can delete your backups from this menu too.

Copy and move backups to an external hard drive

Now that you’ve found where your backups are hidden away, you can copy them to an external drive and delete the ones on your hard drive.

Apple advises users to copy the entire folder if you want to preserve the data without any chance of it becoming corrupted, so go ahead and make a copy of the folder (or compress it into a ZIP file) and drag that over to your external hard drive (or a different cloud service like Google Drive).

A folder being moved from one spot on a computer to another.
You can move the entire backup folder, or compress it into one file first.

Now you can delete the copy on your computer to save space, if you like. But it never hurts to have multiple copies.

Christopher Curley contributed to a previous version of this article.

Read the original article on Business Insider

How to backup an iPhone to iCloud, to a computer through iTunes, or to an external hard drive

  • You’ll likely want to backup your iPhone’s data with iCloud storage, but there are ways to backup an iPhone without using iCloud. 
  •  You can also delete previous backups and find storage space for new ones. 
  • Here’s how to backup an iPhone to iCloud, to a computer through iTunes, and to an external hard drive.
  • Visit Business Insider’s Tech Reference library for more stories.

How well do you know your iPhone‘s various backup options?

Like many iPhone users, you might have set your phone to back up automatically and not given it another thought. That is, until you run out iCloud storage or hard-drive space.  

Or maybe you just like to handle your backups manually.

In this feature, we’ll show you how to backup your iPhone to iCloud, your computer through iTunes, or to a hard drive, as well as how to locate backups, delete old ones, and save backups to an external hard drive.

How to backup your iPhone with iCloud

Backing up with iCloud is convenient. It can be done over WiFi and in the background so you don’t have to think about it. But should you want to back up your phone via iCloud manually from your phone or adjust your settings, here’s how you do it.

1. Tap the Settings icon on your phone and select your username where it says “Apple ID, iCloud, iTunes & App Store.”

icloud4
Select your username in Settings.

2. Next, select “iCloud” from the menu.

icloud2
Select “iCloud.”

3. Now, select “iCloud Backup” and toggle it to “On,” if it’s in the “Off” position.

icloud5.0
Click “iCloud Backup” and choose to automatically backup your phone, or “Back Up Now.”

4. From here, you can select “Back Up Now” to back up your iPhone manually. If you leave iCloud backup on, your Mac will back up your files daily, as long as you’re on WiFi and connected to a battery source, according to Apple. So plug your phone in at night before bed and your files should back up regularly.

What to do if you run out of iCloud storage

Apple only gives you 5 GB of free space on iCloud. If you have multiple Apple devices backed up to iCloud – or even one reasonably full 10 GB iPhone – that space runs out quick.

At that point, you will be prompted to upgrade your storage space.

The good news is that iCloud storage is cheap. It’s just $0.99 per month for 50 GB, $2.99 per month for 200 GB, and $9.99 per month for a whopping 2 TB. The latter two plans you can also share with your family.

How to backup your iPhone to iTunes on a computer

itunes1
Backup your iPhone to iCloud or your computer through iTunes.

If, however, like this humble author, you’re a bit more frugal, you can eschew iCloud altogether and backup to your physical computer.

iTunes lets you select where you want to backup your devices, letting you choose between iCloud and your laptop hard drive. And, with a little finagling, you can find these backups and move and delete them as you see fit.

Note, however, that Apple is soon going to shut down iTunes on Mac computers. It will still be available on PCs for the foreseeable future, but Mac users will have to perform this step through their Finders instead.

Here’s how to do it on Windows and Mac for the time being. 

1. Open iTunes with your iPhone plugged in and wait for the device to finish syncing.

2. If the device prompts you for your Passcode or asks if you want to “Trust This Computer,” select yes.

3. Select your device in iTunes, which should bring you to the Summary panel. From here, you can see and manage your backups, choosing from either iCloud or your computer. Note that if you want to backup your Health and HomeKit data, you must select “Encrypt iPhone backup.” There’s not a real drawback to encrypting your data, anyway, so you might as well.

4. This screen will also show you when your most recent backup was and allow you to backup manually.

How to delete backups on iTunes

Relatively simple, right?

One thing the above screen doesn’t show you is how to delete previous backups, which could be a concern if you have limited hard drive space. But deleting old backups is still pretty straightforward.

1. Go to the iTunes Menu and select Preferences.

2. From the Preferences Menu select “Devices.”

3. This menu should show you all of your devices’ backups with the options to delete. 

How to backup your iPhone to an external hard drive, and how to move backups

For the majority of users, the steps above will more than suffice.

If, however, you’re interested in keeping device backups on an external hard drive or simply want the flexibility to store and restore old backups from multiple devices, you’ll have to dig a little deeper.

Find the backup files

On Mac:

Click the Spotlight search button or press Command – Shift – G together with a Finder window open and copy in the following text: ~/Library/Application Support/MobileSync/Backup/

That will take you to the folder where your backups are stored.

On Windows 7 through 10:

Use a similar process for Windows. Open your Search bar and type in Users(username)AppDataRoamingApple ComputerMobileSyncBackup.

This will take you to the folder with your backups.

Copy and move backups

Now that you’ve found where your backups are hidden away, you can copy them to an external drive and delete the ones on your hard drive.

Apple advises users to copy the entire folder if you want to preserve the data without any chance of it becoming corrupted, so go ahead and make a copy of the folder and drag that over to your external hard drive or a different cloud service than iCloud.

Now, you can delete your copy and if you wish to remove your now-redundant iPhone backup from your primary machine’s hard drive, return to iTunes and follow the instructions on deleting backups above.

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Read the original article on Business Insider