Elizabeth Warren says crypto services are ‘spinning straw into gold’ – and blasts them as the new shadow banks

elizabeth warren
  • Cryptocurrency services are “spinning straw into gold,” Sen. Elizabeth Warren told the New York Times.
  • They provide many of the same services as shadow banks, but without consumer protections, the Massachusetts Democrat said.
  • Warren raised the idea of banning US banks from holding cash deposits backing up stablecoins.
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Sen. Elizabeth Warren told the New York Times that cryptocurrency services are “spinning straw into gold,” as she criticized the way they operate outside financial industry rules.

“Crypto is the new shadow bank,” she said, cited in a report published Sunday. “It provides many of the same services, but without the consumer protections or financial stability that back up the traditional system.”

“It’s like spinning straw into gold,” Warren added.

Shadow banking refers to transaction-based activities that take place outside the traditional banking sector, and therefore outside the realm of regulatory oversight. The system was a factor in the subprime mortgage crisis of 2007-08 that led to the global financial crisis.

Warren’s comments featured in an article on New Jersey-based crypto startup BlockFi’s ambitions to serve crypto enthusiasts in the same way a Wall Street firm serves traditional finance customers.

The Democratic senator from Massachusetts also brought up the prospect of banning US banks from holding cash deposits backing up stablecoins – an option that could “effectively end the surging market.”

Warren has taken an anti-crypto stance for a while now, and she has called on Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen to bring in tougher rules for related industries. The lawmaker’s main concern is that retail investors could get hurt in volatile and unregulated markets like those for crypto assets.

“There are a number of ways that our financial system has become exposed to these assets to such an extent that material distress in the cryptocurrency market could spread throughout the financial sector,” she wrote in a July letter to Yellen.

Gary Gensler, the chair of the Securities and Exchange Commission, has taken a more open approach to cryptocurrencies. But he has said they can become mainstream only if regulators lay out clear rules around the industry. Gensler says he is neutral, or even intrigued, by the technology that cryptocurrencies run on, but isn’t neutral on investor protection.

Read More: A senior commodity strategist lays out the increasingly bullish signs that point towards ether hitting $5,000 – and why this gives him confidence in bitcoin reaching $100,000

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Billionaire investor Mike Novogratz attacks Elizabeth Warren’s anti-crypto stance, saying DeFi is far more transparent than banks

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Mike Novogratz is one of the most high-profile bitcoin and crypto investors.

Billionaire investor Mike Novogratz has criticized Senator Elizabeth Warren’s anti-crypto stance, saying decentralized finance, or DeFi, can be a progressive force that is more transparent for consumers than banks.

Warren on Tuesday sent a letter to Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen calling for tougher rules on cryptocurrencies and related industries. The senator is concerned that retail investors are getting hurt in a volatile and unregulated market.

But Novogratz tweeted to Warren on Tuesday night: “You really don’t seem so progressive to me.”

The famed crypto investor said: “Banks charged $12 billion in overdraft fees, a fortune in ATM fees, a fortune in checking account fees. But you keep going after crypto where saving and money transfer is a fraction of banks.”

He added: “If banks had the transparency of DeFi protocols, we would not have had the mortgage crisis. DeFi will win because it’s better. [Automatic] settlement. Bearer assets. Composability. Transparency.

“We just need to solve for KYC [know-your-customer protections] which is coming. We need to educate our politicians.”

Read more: The cofounder of the cryptocurrency Tezos explains why DeFi yield farming is doomed to fail – and breaks down the role she thinks digital assets will play in society moving forward

DeFi is a catch-all term for financial products built using blockchain technology that do not require a central authority, such as interest-bearing accounts and exchanges that do not need banks, or clearing houses.

Estimates of the size of the market vary, but CoinGecko reckons the market capitalization of the top 100 coins used in the DeFi world is more than $80 billion.

Warren included DeFi on her list of “growing threats” that crypto poses to consumers. She is among the lawmakers and regulators concerned that DeFi’s lack of centralized authorities mean amateur investors have next to no protections and could get badly burned.

The senator said to Yellen that the Financial Stability Oversight Council must “act quickly to use its statutory authority to address cryptocurrencies’ risks and regulate the market to ensure the safety and stability of consumers and our financial system.”

Read the original article on Business Insider